Apparatus and methods are provided for partitioning a gastro-intestinal
lumen by intraluminally reducing a local cross-sectional area thereof.
The apparatus comprises a plurality of anchors adapted for intraluminal
penetration into a wall of the gastro-intestinal lumen to prevent
migration or dislodgement of the apparatus, and a partition, which may
include a drawstring or a toroidal balloon, coupled to the plurality of
anchors to provide a local reduction in the cross-sectional area of the
gastro-intestinal lumen.