A method for treating a subsurface formation with a ferrous compound, to
reduce a contaminant therein, involves introducing into the subsurface
formation a ferrous compound in combination with sodium hydrosulfite in
an amount sufficient to substantially prevent precipitation, during the
introducing, of a major portion of the ferrous compound. The method was
found to be useful in the reduction of hexavalent chromium to trivalent
chromium at a Superfund site.