Structures and methods for write once read only memory employing floating
gates are provided. The write once read only memory cell includes a
floating gate transistor formed in a modified dynamic random access
memory (DRAM) fabrication process. The floating gate transistor has a
first source/drain region, a second source/drain region, a channel region
between the first and the second source/drain regions, a large work
function floating gate separated from the channel region by a gate
insulator, and a control gate is separated from the floating gate by a
gate dielectric. A plug is coupled to the first source/drain region and
couples the first source/drain region to an array plate. A transmission
line is coupled to the second source/drain region. The floating gate
transistor can be programmed in two directions to trap charge in the high
work function floating gate.