The present invention provides defined serum-free cell culture media
useful in culturing fibroblasts, especially articular chondrocytes, that
avoids problems inherent in the use of serum-containing media. The
defined media comprise platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), and
chemically defined lipids, or combinations of these compounds. In another
aspect, the present invention also provides tissue culture methods that
comprise incubating chondrocytes in the defined serum free media. The
methods enhance attachment and proliferative expansion of chondrocytes
seeded at low density while maintaining their redifferentiation
potential.