A radio frequency identification device includes an integrated circuit
including a receiver, a transmitter, and a microprocessor. The receiver
and transmitter together define an active transponder. The integrated
circuit is preferably a monolithic single die integrated circuit
including the receiver, the transmitter, and the microprocessor. Because
the device includes an active transponder, instead of a transponder which
relies on magnetic coupling for power, the device has a much greater
range.