A thin film magnetic sensor comprises a pair of thin film yokes each
formed of a soft magnetic material, the thin film yokes being arranged to
face each other with a gap interposed therebetween; a GMR film
electrically connected to the pair of the thin film yokes and having an
electrical resistivity higher than that of the soft magnetic material;
and an insulating substrate supporting the thin film yokes and the GMR
film and formed of an insulating nonmagnetic material. A gap column of a
multilayer structure including a layer formed of an insulating
nonmagnetic material and a layer of the GMR film is arranged within the
gap, and the thickness of the GMR film is uniform over the gap length.