A method of fabricating high-quality, substantially relaxed
SiGe-on-insulator substrate materials which may be used as a template for
strained Si is described. A silicon-on-insulator substrate with a very
thin top Si layer is used as a template for compressively strained SiGe
growth. Upon relaxation of the SiGe layer at a sufficient temperature,
the nature of the dislocation motion is such that the strain-relieving
defects move downward into the thin Si layer when the buried oxide
behaves semi-viscously. The thin Si layer is consumed by oxidation of the
buried oxide/thin Si interface. This can be accomplished by using
internal oxidation at high temperatures. In this way the role of the
original thin Si layer is to act as a sacrificial defect sink during
relaxation of the SiGe alloy that can later be consumed using internal
oxidation.