A polarization compensated planar waveguide branch is disclosed having a
planar optical trunk waveguide for transporting a linearly un-polarized
optical signal having TE and TM modes. A planar optical branch waveguide,
capable of supporting TE and TM modes is optically coupled to the trunk
waveguide such that at least a portion of an optical signal propagating
within the trunk waveguide will couple into the branch waveguide with an
undesired imbalance, having stronger TM mode coupling than TE mode
coupling for the at least the portion of the optical signal which couples
into the branch waveguide from the trunk waveguide. A portion of said
branch waveguide downstream from a region where coupling takes place
between the trunk and branch waveguides or a waveguide portion optically
coupled thereto, receives the at least a portion of the optical signal,
and has at least a predetermined bend with a predetermined radius for
compensating for the unwanted imbalance in the TM and TE mode caused by
light optically coupling into the branch from the trunk waveguide.