Techniques for generating a stable, force-resisting positive or negative
representation of a shape. A state-changeable mixture includes uniform,
generally ordered, closely-spaced solid bodies and a liquid carrier
medium, with the liquid filling any voids or interstices between the
bodies and excluding air or gas bubbles from the mixture. Within the
mixture, the solid bodies can be caused to transition from a near-liquid
or fluent condition of mobility to a stable, force-resisting condition.
To create mobility, a small excess quantity or transition liquid is
introduced to create a fluent condition by providing a slight clearance
between the bodies which permits the gently-forced introduction of at
least two simultaneous slip planes between ordered bulk masses of the
bodies at any point in the mixture. Transition to the stable condition is
caused by extraction of the transition liquid, removing the clearance
between bodies and causing them to make stable, consolidated contact.