A class D power amplifier is provided to drive a low impedance load for
audio applications. The amplifier includes a sigma-delta modulator
circuit including three or more integrators that are arranged for third
or higher order sigma-delta modulation. Also, the sigma-delta modulator
circuit includes a quantizer circuit that is arranged to provide a
sigma-delta modulator output signal based on a three-level switching
scheme. The class D power amplifier drives a speaker based on the
three-level switching scheme so that the output switches between three
levels: VDD, 0, and -VDD, based on the input signal.