An arrangement and method for maintaining a minimum flow velocity in
return piping receiving dirty coolant from a plurality of machine tools
receiving filtered coolant from a filter apparatus. A bypass line diverts
clean coolant into the return piping via a pressure reducing valve set to
allow make up flow of clean coolant into the return piping just
sufficient to maintain a pressure corresponding to the minimum flow
velocity in the return piping. A pressure maintaining valve is interposed
upstream of the pressure reducing valve and set to restrict flow as
necessary to maintain adequate pressure to insure that the machine tools
are adequately supplied with clean coolant at start up prior to the
beginning of contaminated flow in the return piping.