A system for protocol processing in a computer network has a TCP/IP
Offload Network Interface Device (TONID) associated with a host computer.
The TONID provides a fast-path that avoids protocol processing for most
large multi-packet messages, greatly accelerating data communication. The
TONID also assists the host for those message packets that are chosen for
processing by host software layers. A communication control block for a
message is defined that allows DMA controllers of the TONID to move data,
free of headers, directly to or from a destination or source in the host.
The context is stored in the TONID as a communication control block (CCB)
that can be passed back to the host for message processing by the host.
The TONID contains specialized hardware circuits that are much faster at
their specific tasks than a general purpose CPU. A preferred embodiment
includes a trio of pipelined processors with separate processors devoted
to transmit, receive and management processing, with full duplex
communication for four fast Ethernet nodes.