In accordance with the teachings described herein, systems and methods are
provided for charging a rechargeable power source in a mobile device
through a USB port. A power converter may be used to receive an input
voltage from an external power source and generate a charger output
having a regulated voltage. A signal generator may be used to generate a
charger configuration signal having pre-selected waveform characteristics
that are selected to identify operating characteristics of the charging
apparatus. A USB connector may be used for coupling the charger output
and charger configuration signal to the USB port on the mobile device.
The USB connector may include a voltage bus (Vbus) contact coupled to the
charger output, a positive data (D+) contact coupled to the charger
configuration signal, and a negative data (D-) contact coupled to the
charger configuration signal. The charger configuration signal may be
transmitted simultaneously to the D+ and D- contacts, such that the D+
and D- contacts are continuously either both in a logic high state or
both in a logic low state. The mobile device may be configured to
identify the operating characteristics of the charging apparatus from the
waveform characteristics of the charger configuration signal and to apply
the charger output to recharge the rechargeable power source.