A wireless network node and a network provide for automatic
self-deployment of the radio frequency channels without the need for
preplanning. Each wireless network node adapts to the inclusion of a new
node and to changing local conditions without requiring manual
configuration at deployment or re-deployment. When a node is added to the
network, it scans and finds its neighbors, and enters a frequency
self-selection phase of its initialization process. The method for
frequency self-selection involves transmitting and receiving a sequence
of messages to/from neighbors and performing related processing within
the controller unit of the node. Three sets of parameters are used in the
frequency self-selection algorithm. The three parameter sets include a
routing cost function, the frequencies in use by neighbors (and those
that may be blocked), and the antenna beams used for the respective
frequencies.