An illuminated sign having front, back and side surfaces. A plurality of
first cavities are formed into the back surface of the sign. A plurality
of light emitting modules are disposed in the plurality of first
cavities. The modules each include a light emitting diode having an
emission axis and for producing at least some light output generally
parallel to the emission axis, an optical device disposed adjacent the
light source having a reflective surface for reflecting the light output
in directions that are generally perpendicular to the emission axis, and
a guide element disposed adjacent the optical device for coupling the
reflected light output into the interior of the sign. The guide element
includes a second cavity formed therein in which the optical device is
disposed. The front surface is illuminated by the coupled light output
from the light emitting modules by reflection and/or diffusion inside the
sign.