A planar filter has a planar resonator including a conductive region
having smoothed contours and supporting a first resonating mode
propagating along a first conductive path and a second resonating mode
propagating along a second conductive path perpendicular to the first
conductive path. The planar filter also has a conductor-free region made
in the conductive region and having smoothed contours. The conductor-free
region is disposed along a region axis forming an angle with respect to
the first conductive path. The conductor-free region causes a
perturbation of the symmetry of the planar resonator resulting in a
frequency shift of the first and second resonating mode and their mutual
coupling.