Method and apparatus to obtain as-deposited polycrystalline and low-stress
SiGe layers. These layers may be used in Micro Electro-Mechanical Systems
(MEMS) devices or micromachined structures. Different parameters are
analysed which effect the stress in a polycrystalline layer. The
parameters include, without limitation: deposition temperature;
concentration of semiconductors (e.g., the concentration of Silicon and
Germanium in a Si.sub.xGe.sub.1-x layer, with x being the concentration
parameter); concentration of dopants (e.g., the concentration of Boron or
Phosphorous); amount of pressure; and use of plasma. Depending on the
particular environment in which the polycrystalline SiGe is grown,
different values of parameters may be used.