A thin film capacitor includes a pair of electrodes and a dielectric layer
having piezoelectricity sandwiched therebetween. The phase characteristic
of an impedance resulting from application of a voltage to the pair of
electrodes peaks periodically according to a frequency of a signal to be
inputted or outputted. The frequency of the signal is adjusted to fall in
between the values representing the adjacent peaks. Since there are
periodic peak values that depend upon the frequency of the inputted or
outputted signal, in fabricating a band-pass filter, a higher attenuation
can be attained by ensuring that the peak value stands at a low-frequency
level. Thus, a higher attenuation can be attained at low frequencies
without sacrificing the band-pass characteristic, whereby making it
possible to produce a band-pass filter that is excellent in band-pass
characteristic.