A method and apparatus for increasing the capacity of magnetic media
storage is disclosed. More specifically, an improved two-sided magnetic
tape is disclosed. In one implementation, in order to mitigate pack
winding problems, a trade-off can be made between the back-coat roughness
of a side of the magnetic tape and the mechanical imprint of that
roughness in the recording surface of that side (e.g., compromise between
roughness and recording density). For example, a recording density and
coding scheme deemed appropriate for a relatively large recording
head-to-media separation can be used for the "rougher" side of a
two-sided tape, and the highest recording density achievable can be used
for the "best" or smoothest side of the two-sided tape. Depending on the
recording density/roughness match selected, an optimum capacity gain can
be selected from a range of capacity gains with values between 1 and 2
(e.g., 1<(gain in capacity)<2). Thus, for relatively slow spooling
applications, an optimum recording density/roughness match can be
selected with less roughness for the tape surface(s) involved, and for
relatively fast spooling applications, an optimum recording
density/roughness match can be selected with more roughness for the tape
surface(s) involved.