A microcapsule composition comprising a core material in a matrix of
polymorphic shell material, releases said core material in an aqueous
environment in accordance with zero order linear release profile. A
preferred composition comprises a core material having a degree of water
solubility entrapped in a beta crystalline matrix of water insoluble
shell material which matrix may, optionally, be surrounded by a
contiguous core material-free layer of water insoluble shell material.
Also disclosed is a process for the preparation of microcapsules
comprising subjecting a flowable mixture of core material and a first
amount of water insoluble shell material to a pressure force to form a
pressure-treated mixture, and passing said pressure-treated mixture
through a spray nozzle into a chilling zone to form a solidified
composition. A special embodiment of the method providing for the long
term moisture stability of the resulting microcapsules subjects the
microcapsules prepared in the first step to a second coating with a
second amount of water insoluble shell material.