This invention discloses, as an article of manufacture, a capsule having a
hollow interior and an enclosing wall, referred to as a membrane. The
membrane is not soluble in water, but is permeable to water or an aqueous
solution. The membrane is comprised of a first material and can also
include a second material. When the membrane is comprised of the first
material and the second material, then it is referred to as a composite
material wherein the first material forms sporting matrix having the
second material fixed in the matrix. The first material is a
urethane/vinyl hybrid polymer and is not soluble in, reactive with or a
solvent for the second material. The second material is a particulate
solid, different from the first material, and is not soluble in, reactive
with or a solvent for the first material. The capsule of this invention
is useful to maintain in the hollow interior thereof a solid,
water-soluble first chemical composition which is not soluble in,
reactive with or a solvent for the enclosing wall of the capsule. In
operation, the exterior of the capsule, having the first composition
maintained in the interior thereof, is placed in contact with a
water-soluble second chemical composition which is not soluble in,
reactive with or a solvent for the enclosing wall of the capsule, but
which is reactive with the first chemical composition.