In a mobile communication system, radio channel capacity can be secured. A
plurality of base stations transmit to a mobile station information X0
and the like about diversity handover, and a reference signal (such as a
perch signal). The mobile station measures received quality (such as a
received power) of the reference signal. The mobile station makes a
decision for each of the plurality of base stations as to whether the
service area is to be selected as a candidate of a service area in which
the mobile station will start new communication, and/or as a candidate of
a service area in which the mobile station will stop current
communication.