An arrangement for actively controlling, in two dimensions, the
manipulation of light within an SOI-based optical structure utilizes
doped regions formed within the SOI layer and a polysilicon layer of a
silicon-insulator-silicon capacitive (SISCAP) structure. The regions are
oppositely doped so as to form an active device, where the application of
a voltage potential between the oppositely doped regions functions to
modify the refractive index in the affected area and alter the properties
of an optical signal propagating through the region. The doped regions
may be advantageously formed to exhibit any desired "shaped" (such as,
for example, lenses, prisms, Bragg gratings, etc.), so as to manipulate
the propagating beam as a function of the known properties of these
devices. One or more active devices of the present invention may be
included within a SISCAP formed, SOI-based optical element (such as, for
example, a Mach-Zehnder interferometer, ring resonator, optical switch,
etc.) so as to form an active, tunable element.