The heat resistance of a magnetic resistance device utilizing the TMR
effect is improved. Also, the Neel effect of the magnetic resistance
device utilizing the TMR effect is restrained. The magnetic resistance
device includes a first ferromagnetic layer formed of ferromagnetic
material, a non-magnetic insulative tunnel barrier layer coupled to the
first ferromagnetic layer, a second ferromagnetic layer formed of
ferromagnetic material and coupled to the tunnel barrier layer, and an
anti-ferromagnetic layer formed of anti-ferromagnetic material. The
second ferromagnetic layer is provided between the tunnel barrier layer
and the anti-ferromagnetic layer. A perpendicular line from an optional
position of the surface of the second ferromagnetic layer passes through
at least two of the crystal grains of the second ferromagnetic layer.