Apparatus and a method for scanning personnel for the purpose of detecting
and identifying certain categories of materials/objects. The invention
utilizes stacked-circuit-board tiled assemblies, including one circuit
board which carries an array of transmission/reception scanning microwave
elements, which elements, during a scanning operation are shifted toward
and away successively from a person being scanned. This motion is carried
out in a manner enabling detection of peak valley (high and low) values
of standing wave reflections, if any, which exist between one of these
elements and a region of a person being scanned by the invention. These
peak and valley values can be employed, with respect to the magnitude
difference between them, to enable "found material/objects"
identification.