An improved floating circular hull construction arrangement. The hull is
divided into sections by watertight flats. The flats are stiffened with
angles or bulb tees curved to form concentric circles that are in turn
supported by the radial girders spaced around the flats and spanning
between the inner and outer-shells. In each section, longitudinal girders
spaced radially around the inside of the outer-shell terminate at the
flats and attach to the flats and do not penetrate the flats. The
longitudinal girders are attached to flats aligned with the locations of
the radial girders that extend across the flats to the inner and outer
shells. A panel stiffening arrangement on the inner circumference of the
outer shell is attached to the outer shell and the longitudinal girders.
Longitudinal girders spaced around the outer circumference of the inner
shell extend along the length of the inner shell and are attached to the
radial girders. With the inner and outer longitudinal girders connected
to the radial girders, moment resisting frames are created that are
arranged radially in each compartment. These frames stiffen the
individual girders as well as balance the differential axial loadings in
the inner shell and outer shell surfaces. The compartments are assembled
with the sections in a vertical orientation to minimize self-weight
distortion during erection and to provide direct access with shop cranes
during assembly of the full sections. The completed sections are rotated
to the horizontal to be joined to the other sections to form a complete
cylinder.