A biochemical analysis kit includes a biochemical analysis unit including a substrate capable of attenuating radiation energy and light energy and formed with a plurality of absorptive regions to be spaced apart from each other, and a stimulable phosphor sheet including a support formed with a plurality of stimulable phosphor layer regions in substantially the same pattern as that of the plurality of absorptive regions, the plurality of absorptive regions of the biochemical analysis unit and the plurality of stimulable phosphor layer regions of the stimulable phosphor sheet being formed so that an average area Sm of the plurality of absorptive regions of the biochemical analysis unit and an average area Sp of the plurality of stimulable phosphor layer regions of the stimulable phosphor sheet meet a requirement that Sp is equal to or larger than a quarter of Sm. According to the thus constituted biochemical analysis kit, it is possible to produce biochemical analysis data having excellent quantitative characteristics with high resolution by reading radiation data or chemiluminescence data transferred from the biochemical analysis unit to the stimulable phosphor sheet.