An electric power monitoring and response system using electromagnetic
field sensors located remotely beside the phase conductors. The system
determines unknown system variables for one or more three-phase power
lines based on measured values obtained form the field sensors and, in
some cases, known power system values. For a given physical
configuration, the field sensors may include a magnetic or electric field
sensors, and the known system values as well as the unknown system
variables may include phase currents, phase voltages and distances
defining the physical configuration of the system. The response equipment
may be a display, a circuit interrupting device, a voltage regulator, a
voltage sag supporter, a capacitor bank, communication equipment, and
reporting system.