A direct-reading stadia rod includes a flexible tape and a sensing head
that is movable therealong. The sensing head includes a keyboard, a
movement sensor, a laser beam receiver, and a display. The rod is
calibrated with a benchmark elevation by placing the base of the tape on
a point of known elevation and moving the sensing head along the tape
until it is properly aligned with the beam of a remote laser level. With
the sensing head fixed at that location on the tape, the benchmark
elevation is input using the keyboard. Thereafter, the tape is placed
upon a point of unknown elevation, and the sensing head is moved until
the laser beam receiver again detects alignment with the laser plane.
Based on data from the movement sensor indicated by the sensing head from
the benchmark position, the elevation of the second point is
automatically determined and displayed.