An optical time delay apparatus comprises: a multi-wavelength optical
source; a diffractive element set imparting a wavelength-dependent delay
on signals routed from the source to a 1.times.N optical switch; and N
diffractive element sets routing signals from the 1.times.N switch to an
output port. The optical propagation delay between the source and the
output port varies according to the operational state of the source and
the 1.times.N switch. A photodetector may receive the time-delayed signal
at the output port.