A method of performing radiation therapy includes delivering a therapeutic
dose such as X-ray only to a target (e.g., tumor) with continuous broad
beam (or in-effect continuous) using arrays of parallel planes of
radiation (microbeams/microplanar beams). Microbeams spare normal
tissues, and when interlaced at a tumor, form a broad-beam for tumor
ablation. Bidirectional interlaced microbeam radiation therapy (BIMRT)
uses two orthogonal arrays with inter-beam spacing equal to beam
thickness. Multidirectional interlaced MRT (MIMRT) includes irradiations
of arrays from several angles, which interleave at the target. Contrast
agents, such as tungsten and gold, are administered to preferentially
increase the target dose relative to the dose in normal tissue. Lighter
elements, such as iodine and gadolinium, are used as scattering agents in
conjunction with non-interleaving geometries of array(s) (e.g.,
unidirectional or cross-fired (intersecting) to generate a broad beam
effect only within the target by preferentially increasing the valley
dose within the tumor.