A nuclear magnetic resonance method and apparatus are disclosed. A sample
is provided where the nuclear spin Hamiltonian operator of the component
molecules of the sample possess one or more symmetry operations. A quasi
equilibrium nuclear spin ensemble state in a sample is created. The quasi
equilibrium nuclear spin ensemble state includes at least two manifolds
of spin states which transform differently under the symmetry operations
of the Hamiltonian and the manifolds having different mean nuclear spin
populations. The quasi equilibrium nuclear spin ensemble state is allowed
to remain for a time of equal to or substantially greater than 3T.sub.1,
where T.sub.1 is the spin lattice relaxation time. The symmetry operation
of the Hamiltonian is broken. A sequence of magnetic fields is applied to
generate a nuclear magnetic resonance signal from the sample. The nuclear
magnetic resonance signal is detected.