System and method for performing two-tier backups in file systems without
requiring Hierarchical Storage Management (HSM). A two-tier backup
mechanism may perform first-tier backups of dynamic and candidate static
data, and second-tier backups of candidate static data. Data is examined
by the two-tier backup mechanism and, if the data qualifies as candidate
static data, metadata is created for the data. Candidate static data and
its metadata are copied to first-tier backups along with dynamic data,
and are also copied to second-tier backups a specified number of times,
after which the static data is reclassified as "static copied data". Only
metadata for static copied data is written to the first-tier backups.
Embodiments may be implemented in file systems that do not support HSM
and in file systems that support HSM, whether HSM is operational or not.