The present invention relates to an NST500 compound of general formula
(I): comprising the following components:
X.sub.1--X.sub.2--{(X.sub.3).sub.a/X.sub.4/X.sub.5}--X.sub.6, wherein:
X.sub.1 stands for a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid residue
comprising 6 20 carbon atoms; or a cysteine residue bound through a
thioether bond to a prenyl group comprising 5 20 carbon atoms; said
residue being linked to the adjacent component of the compound through an
amide bond; X.sub.2 is 0; X.sub.3 comprises 1 6 amino acids, of which 1 6
are positively charged and 0 2 are negatively charged, the other amino
acid residues being polar uncharged amino acids; X.sub.4 comprises 1 6
amino acids, of which 1 2 are aromatic amino acids, the other amino acids
being selected among polar uncharged amino acids and hydrophobic
aliphatic amino acids; X.sub.5 comprises 6 8 amino acids, of which 4 6
are positively charged and 0 2 are negatively charged, the other amino
acid residues being polar uncharged amino acids, wherein the amino acids
form a cyclic structure; X.sub.6 is a compound of general formula II,
wherein Z stands for a spacer group selected among alkane and alkene
containing 1 5 carbon atoms, J stands for a functional group selected
among amines, thiols, alcohols, carboxylic acids and esters, aldehydes
and alkyl halides; U is 0 or is selected among a labeling group; wherein
a stands for an integer of 1 3; and the groups X.sub.3, X.sub.4 and
X.sub.5 being located at various places in the compound; as well as
functional equivalents thereof and/or compounds having the same
biological activity thereto. The present also relates to pharmaceutical
compositions and methods of using the same.