A solid state relay coupleable to first and second phase busses of an AC
power source for switching power from the first and second phase busses
to a load comprises: first and second power semiconductor switches
connected in a series circuit configuration and coupleable to the first
and second phase busses for switching power from the first and second
phase busses to the load, each of the first and second power
semiconductor switches controllably operative in conductive and
non-conductive states; first and second power diodes coupled respectively
across the first and second power semiconductor switches; and a control
circuit for monitoring a polarity relationship of the first and second
phase busses and controlling the first and second switches between
conductive and non-conductive states based on the monitored polarity
relationship. A method of operating the solid state relay is further
disclosed.