A method and system for improving planarization and uniformity of
dielectric layers for providing improved optical efficiency in CCD and
CMOS image sensor devices. In various embodiments, a dielectric
planarization method for achieving better optical efficiency includes
first depositing a first dielectric having an optically transparent
property on and around a metal pattern. Optical sensors are formed in or
on the substrate in areas between metal features. The metal pattern
protects a sensor situated therebetween and thereunder from
electromagnetic radiation. After the first dielectric layer is polished
using CMP, a slanted or inclined surface is produced but this
non-uniformity is eliminated using further planarization processes that
produce a uniform total dielectric thickness for the proper functioning
of the sensor.