Numerous embodiments of a method and apparatus for a capping layer are
disclosed. In one embodiment, a method of forming a capping layer for a
semiconductor device comprises forming one or more layers on at least a
portion of the top surface of a semiconductor device, substantially
planarizing at least one of the one or more layers, annealing at least a
portion of the semiconductor device, and removing a substantial portion
of the one or more layers, using one or more etching processes.