A watermark embedding method based on DCT subband image characters is
disclosed. An original image is converted into a frequency image using a
discrete cosine transformation. The watermark information is then
embedded into a specific embedding block in each macro-block of the
frequency image. The method has the following advantages: (1) the image
embedded by watermark is resistant from distortion and damages from
compressions; (2) the watermark image can be extracted without employing
the original image; and (3) the quality of the image embedded with the
watermark image can remain intact.