A power stack includes cooling pipes and semiconductor modules which are
alternately laminated. Each cooling pipe includes an inside space
dissected into cooling passages in which coolant flows. Both surfaces of
the semiconductor module in a laminating direction are brought into
contact with surfaces of neighboring cooling pipes. The semiconductor
modules are classified into a plurality of groups mutually differentiated
in their heat generation rates. And, any two semiconductor modules
belonging to the same group having the highest heat generation rate are
spaced from each other so that a cooling pipe is not sandwiched between
these semiconductor modules in the laminating direction.