A method for preparing p-(2-hydroxyalkyloxy)styrene monomers and oligomers
is described. The method comprises a base-catalyzed reaction of a styrene
ester, a suitable alcohol and an alkylene oxide in a single vessel
reaction. In this method, the reactive p-hydroxystyrene is generated in
situ via the base-catalyzed transesterification reaction between the
styrene ester and the alcohol in the presence of the base catalyst. The
p-hydroxystyrene formed reacts with the alkylene oxide to form the
p-(2-hydroxyalkyloxy)styrene monomer or oligomer.