Phase and amplitude deviations, which are generated, for example, by
cables connecting an array antenna of a CDMA base station and the base
station, are calibrated in the baseband.The base station comprises: an
antenna apparatus 1; couplers 2; an RF unit 3 that converts a receive
signal to a baseband signal, converts a transmit signal to a radio
frequency, and performs power control; an A/D converter 4 for converting
a receive signal to a digital signal; a receive beam form unit 6 that
multiplies the receive signal by semi-fixed weight; a despreader 7 for
this signal input; a time-space demodulator 8 for demodulating user data;
a despreader 9 for probe signal; a space modulator 14 for user data; a
spreader 13 for user signal; a channel combiner 12; a Tx calibrater 11
for controlling calibration of a signal; a D/A converter 10; a unit 16
for calculation of correlation matrix for generating a probe signal used
for controlling an Rx calibration system and a TX calibration system; a
spreader 17 for probe signal; a power control unit 18; a D/A converter
19; an RF unit 20 for probe signal; an A/D converter 21 for signal from
the couplers 2; and a despreader 22.