A solid oxide fuel cell is formed by arranging a fuel electrode layer and
an air electrode layer on both surfaces of a solid electrolyte,
respectively, a fuel electrode current collector and an air electrode
current collector outside the fuel electrode layer and the air electrode
layer, respectively, and separators outside the fuel electrode current
collector and the air electrode current collector. In a first embodiment,
a fuel gas and an oxidant gas are supplied from the separators to the
fuel electrode layer and the oxidant electrode layer, respectively,
through the fuel electrode current collector and the air electrode
current collector, respectively. Each separator is formed by laminating a
plurality of thin metal plates at least including a thin metal plate in
which a first gas discharge opening is arranged in a central part and
second gas discharge openings are circularly arranged in a peripheral
part, and a thin metal plate with an indented surface. Gases discharged
from the separators can be supplied to entire areas of the electrode
layers through the current collectors, so that electric power generation
can be performed.