An automated, location-based, dynamic notification system comprises a
mobile unit hardware device and a control center computer facility with
communication capabilities. The mobile unit comprises a position module,
a location processor, an action processor, a data module, and an I/O
module. The control center comprises a system processor, a communication
module, and a master database. The system provides notifications of
arriving, approaching, leaving, entering, and any other types of
location-related notifications, which are issued in an automatic,
unattended manner. The illustrated embodiments of the invention are based
on location and thus are used in a dynamic routing situation where both
route patterns and stop locations change frequently while the object is
moving. The system requires no interaction from the driver or the
dispatcher, requires no on-board checking or manipulation of a schedule,
and applies in many situations including special-education
transportation, prisoner transportation, airport shuttle service.