In one embodiment disclosed, a light modulator can be configured to have a
substantially flat optically active modulator element portion while
deflected. The modulator can include a plurality of modulator elements
arranged substantially in parallel, with each modulator element including
an optically active portion and a support portion on either side of the
optically active portion. Further, the optically active portion can have
a narrower width than the support portion. In another embodiment
disclosed, a movable membrane for light modulation includes a
substantially circular optically active portion and a released membrane
portion surrounding the circular optically active portion. The
substantially circular optically active portion can also include a
plurality of gaps configured to expose a lower surface. Further, the
substantially circular optically active portion can be essentially flat
while in a deflected state.