Aerosol particle analyzer (APA) for measuring an analyte in airborne
particle is described. Airborne particles are first given an electrical
charge and then drawn in air past an oppositely charged volume of an
analysis liquid that exposed to the air at a small hole in a container,
such as a capillary, that holds that analysis liquid. Electrostatic
forces enhance the rate that the airborne particles collide with the
small exposed volume of the analysis liquid in the hole. If the particles
that collide with the analysis liquid contain the analyte, an optical
property of the analysis liquid, such as the fluorescence, varies
according to the amount of the analyte in the particles. This optical
property is measured and the amount of analyte in the particles is
determined from the measured optical property.