A magnetoresistance effect element is manufactured in the steps in which a
first ferromagnetic layer is formed on a substrate, the first
ferromagnetic layer is patterned to form a pinned layer, in the shape of
a strip, having both end portions to which electrode pads are formed, the
pinned layer is etched, for example, through ion milling, so as to form
at least one nano-contact portion, an insulating layer is formed by
embedding an insulating material into the etched pinned layer around the
nano-contact portion, a second ferromagnetic layer is formed so as to
contact at least the nano-contact portion, and this second ferromagnetic
layer is patterned to form a free layer, in shape of strip, having both
end portions to which electrode pads are formed.