A filter catalyst is for purifying exhaust gases emitted from internal
combustion engines and including particulates, and includes a wall-flow
honeycomb structure and an upstream-side straight honeycomb structure.
The wall-flow honeycomb structure includes inlet cells clogged on the
downstream side of the exhaust gases, outlet cells neighboring the inlet
cells and clogged on the upstream side of the exhaust gases, filter
cellular walls demarcating the inlet cells and the outlet cells and
having pores, and a catalytic layer formed on the surface of the filter
cellular walls and/or the surface of the pores of the filter cellular
walls. The upstream-side straight honeycomb structure is disposed on the
upstream side of the exhaust gases with respect to the wall-flow
honeycomb structure, is provided integrally with the wall-flow honeycomb
structure, and includes upstream-side straight cells in which the exhaust
gases flow straight, and upstream-side cellular walls demarcating the
upstream-side straight cells.