Compounds of the formula (I): ##STR00001## (wherein A is an optionally
substituted straight-chain hydrocarbon having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, which
is optionally intervened by oxygen or nitrogen atom; Ar.sup.1 is aryl or
heteroaryl, any of which is optionally substituted; n is 0 or 1; R.sup.0
is hydrogen, or lower alkylene attached to an arbitrary, bondable
position of A; T, U, V and W are independently nitrogen atom or
optionally substituted methine, and at least two of T, U, V and W are
said methine group; X is --N(SO.sub.2R.sup.1)--, --N(COR.sup.2)-- or
--CO--; Y is --C(R.sup.3)(R.sup.4)--, --O-- or --N(R.sup.5)--; Z is
methine or nitrogen atom) exhibit NPY antagonistic activities and are
useful as agents for the treatment of various diseases related to NPY,
for example, cardiovascular disorders such as hypertension, nephropathy,
heart disease, vasospasm, arteriosclerosis, etc., central nervous system
disorders such as bulimia, depression, anxiety, seizure, epilepsy,
dementia, pain, alcoholism, drug withdrawal, circadian rhythm disorders,
schizophrenia, etc., metabolic diseases such as obesity, diabetes,
hormone abnormality, hypercholesterolemia, hyperlipidemia, etc., sexual
and reproductive dysfunctions, and gastro-intestinal motility disorder.