Read-write head flying height controlled through micro-actuator assembly.
Flying height controlled using DC line and ground line. Lateral position
controlled using them and AC line. Micro-actuator assembly operates
through three terminals coupled with these lines. Head gimbal assembly
contains micro-actuator assembly mechanically coupling to slider with
read-write head. Actuator arm includes at least one head gimbal assembly.
Actuator arm assembly includes at least one actuator arm. Voice coil
actuator includes actuator assembly. Hard disk drive containing voice
coil actuator. Electrical interface circuit includes ground port, DC
port, and AC port, for micro-actuator assembly. Servo controller drives
micro-actuator assembly to control flying height and lateral position,
preferably including electrical interface circuit. Manufacturing head
gimbal assembly, actuator arm, actuator assembly, voice coil actuator,
and hard disk drive, and products of these manufacturing processes.