The present invention relates to methods of introducing one or more
cysteine residues into a polypeptide which permit the stabilization of
the polypeptide by formation of at least one bond, preferably a disulfide
bond, between different domains of the polypeptide. The invention also
relates to polypeptides containing such introduced cysteine residue(s),
nucleic acids encoding such polypeptides and pharmaceutical compositions
comprising such polypeptides or nucleic acids. The invention also relates
to vectors, viral particles and host cells containing such nucleic acids,
and methods of using them to produce the polypeptides of the invention.
Exemplified polypeptides include plasma proteins, including hepatocyte
growth factor activator and plasma hyaluronin binding protein, as well as
blood coagulation factors, such as Factor VIII, Factor V, Factor XII and
prothrombin.